Part 5+7 · 原创练习：集中打印系统公告与让步状语从句五句

01 题目还原 · 作答区

Part 5 + 7 · 2 部分

Part 5 · 词汇语法填空

本节为独立单句题，无共享短文——题干已直接列在下方作答区。

Part 5 作答区

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1. In response to weaker-than-expected demand, the manufacturer has decided to ______ production temporarily.

2. The audit found that maintenance records had not been kept ______ across all regional facilities.

3. ______ the outcome of the negotiations, normal business operations will continue without interruption.

4. Candidates for the technical-support position must demonstrate proficiency ______ at least one database-management system.

5. The lease stipulates that all structural repairs ______ by contractors approved by the property owner.

Part 7 · 集中打印系统公告

Centralized Printing System

Questions 6-8 refer to the following announcement.

Centralized Printing System

Beginning December 1, employees will use a centralized printing system instead of sending documents to a specific office printer. Print jobs may be collected from any multifunction device in the building by scanning an employee identification card.

Documents that are not collected within twelve hours will be deleted automatically from the printing queue. This feature is intended to reduce unnecessary printing and prevent confidential documents from being left unattended. Color printing will remain available, but employees must enter their department's billing code before releasing a color job.

Requests exceeding 200 pages should not be submitted through the regular printing queue. They must be sent to Print Services at least two business days before the materials are needed.

Existing printers will be removed one floor at a time from November 23 through November 27. Employees on affected floors may temporarily use devices on another floor. Instructions for registering identification cards will be distributed next week.

Part 7 作答区

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6. What will employees be able to do under the new system?

7. What will happen to a document that is not collected within twelve hours?

8. What should an employee do with a 250-page printing request?

03 答案精讲

答案在提交练习后核对

题号	正确答案	考点	精讲
1	A · scale back	短语动词辨析	scale back（缩减，削减）符合“因需求疲软而暂时减少生产”的语境；draw up(起草)、carry over(结转/延续)、break down(分解/故障)均不符。
2	C · consistently	副词修饰过去分词	修饰过去分词 kept 需用副词 consistently（一贯地，始终如一地）；consistency(名词)、consistent(形容词)、consist(动词原形)均不能这样修饰。
3	B · Whatever	让步状语从句	Whatever（无论……）引导让步状语从句，表示“无论谈判结果如何，正常业务不受影响”；Whenever(无论何时，指时间)、Wherever(无论哪里，指地点)、Whoever(无论是谁，指人)均与“outcome(结果)”这一名词语义不符。
4	C · in	固定搭配	proficiency in（在……方面的熟练程度）是固定搭配，符合“精通某数据库管理系统”的语境；with、for、toward均不能与 proficiency 构成此固定搭配。
5	D · be carried out	虚拟语气(mandative subjunctive)被动式	stipulate 是表示“规定，要求”的动词，其后 that 从句谓语需用动词原形（不受人称、数、时态影响），此处需被动语态，故用 be carried out；carry out(缺少be，且非原形被动式)、are carrying out(现在进行时)、have carried out(现在完成时)均不符合虚拟语气的固定形式。
6	A · Collect a print job from any multifunction device	功能识别题	对应 "Print jobs may be collected from any multifunction device in the building by scanning an employee identification card."
7	C · It will be deleted from the queue.	后果推断题	对应 "Documents that are not collected within twelve hours will be deleted automatically from the printing queue."
8	B · Submit it to Print Services in advance.	例外流程识别题	对应 "Requests exceeding 200 pages should not be submitted through the regular printing queue. They must be sent to Print Services at least two business days before the materials are needed."

04 高频词汇

查看累计词汇 →

English	音标	词性	中文	日本語	Example
scale back	/ˈskeɪlˌbæk/	v. phr.	缩减，削减	縮小する、削減する	The manufacturer decided to scale back production temporarily.
whatever	/wəˈtɛvər/	pron./adj.	无论……（都）	〜が何であれ	Whatever the outcome may be, operations will continue as usual.
proficiency	/prəˈfɪʃənsi/	n.	熟练程度，精通	習熟度、熟練度	Candidates must demonstrate proficiency in database-management systems.
stipulate	/ˈstɪpjəˌleɪt/	v.	（合同、规定等）明确规定	規定する、明記する	The lease stipulates that repairs be carried out by approved contractors.
structural repairs	/ˈstrʌktʃərəl rɪˈpɛrz/	n.	结构性维修	構造上の修繕	All structural repairs must be carried out by approved contractors.
multifunction device	/ˌmʌltiˈfʌŋkʃən dɪˈvaɪs/	n.	多功能一体机	複合機	Employees may collect print jobs from any multifunction device in the building.
billing code	/ˈbɪlɪŋ koʊd/	n.	计费代码	課金コード	Employees must enter a billing code before releasing a color print job.
printing queue	/ˈprɪntɪŋ kjuː/	n.	打印队列	印刷キュー	Large requests should not be submitted through the regular printing queue.
maintenance records	/ˈmeɪntənəns ˈrɛkərdz/	n.	维护记录	保守記録	The audit found inconsistencies in the maintenance records.
regional facilities	/ˈriːdʒənəl fəˈsɪlətiz/	n.	各地区的设施	各地域の施設	Maintenance records varied widely across all regional facilities.

05 常用短语

整体记忆，不要拆开

scale back production缩减生产生産を縮小する

常用于应对需求下降的场景

be kept consistently across…在……中保持一贯（一致）〜において一貫して保たれる

常用于说明记录/标准跨机构的一致性

whatever the outcome (is)…无论结果如何……結果がどうであれ〜

whatever引导让步状语从句

demonstrate proficiency in…展示……方面的熟练程度〜における習熟度を示す

proficiency固定搭配介词in

stipulate that + S + be + p.p.规定……必须被……〜が…されることを規定する

stipulate触发虚拟语气，从句谓语用动词原形

exceed + 数量/页数超过……(数量)〜を超える

常用于说明超出限制后的例外处理规则

06 答题技巧

Part 5 + 7 · 6 个技巧

01
scale back 短语动词辨析
表示“缩减，削减”，常与production/spending等搭配；draw up(起草)、carry over(结转/延续)、break down(分解/故障)均不符。
02
consistently 副词修饰过去分词
修饰过去分词 kept 需用副词；consistency(名词)、consistent(形容词)、consist(动词原形)均不能这样修饰。
03
Whatever 让步状语从句
引导让步状语从句，后接名词性成分表示“无论……”；Whenever(无论何时)、Wherever(无论哪里)、Whoever(无论是谁)均与句中“outcome”的语义不符。
04
proficiency in 固定搭配
表示“在……方面的熟练程度”；with、for、toward均不能与 proficiency 构成此固定搭配。
05
stipulate that 虚拟语气被动式
stipulate 等表示“规定，要求”的动词后接 that 从句时，从句谓语需用动词原形，被动语态则用 be + 过去分词；现在时/进行时/完成时均不符合该固定形式。
06
阅读题：功能识别、后果推断、例外流程识别
第6题抓 “may be collected from...”定位新系统下员工能做什么；第7题看 “will be deleted automatically”，直接给出未及时取件的后果；第8题按 “should not be submitted...must be sent to...”定位超出常规范围时的例外流程。

07 商务英语常用

正式商务书信结构表达

The manufacturer has decided to scale back production due to weaker demand.由于需求疲软，制造商决定缩减生产。需要の低迷を受け、メーカーは生産を縮小することを決定しました。

The audit found that records had not been kept consistently across regions.审计发现各地区的记录并未保持一致。監査の結果、記録が地域間で一貫して保たれていないことが判明しました。

Whatever the outcome of the negotiations, operations will continue as usual.无论谈判结果如何，业务运营都将照常进行。交渉の結果がどうであれ、通常業務は継続されます。

The lease stipulates that all repairs be carried out by approved contractors.租约规定所有维修工作必须由获批准的承包商进行。賃貸契約では、すべての修繕は承認された業者が行うことと規定されています。

08 今日复盘

错因比正确答案更值得留下

完成后，记录错因与一句复盘。

每天十分钟，不求突进，只求不断。

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