TOEIC® Daily · Day 014

Part 5+7 · 原创练习:高级商务搭配、复合关系代词与文档平台迁移通知

15 分钟 · 目标 900 · 英语为主 · 日中补充
EN 英语

01 题目还原 · 作答区

Part 5 + 7 · 2 部分

Part 5 · 词汇语法填空

本节为独立单句题,无共享短文——题干已直接列在下方作答区。

Part 5 作答区

已完成 0 / 5

1. Despite receiving the request yesterday, the supplier agreed to fulfill the order on very short ______.
2. Responsibility for briefing the client rests with ______ is managing the account at the time.
3. The automated review process has ______ reduced the time required to approve routine applications.
4. Ms. Ibrahim has been credited ______ securing the company's largest distribution contract to date.
5. ______ the online payment system becomes unavailable, customers should retain their order numbers and try again later.

Part 7 · 文档平台迁移通知

Information TechnologyDocument Platform Migration

Questions 6-8 refer to the following e-mail.

To: All Project Teams From: Information Technology Subject: Document Platform Migration

The company will transfer its project documents to the new WorkSphere platform over the weekend of September 26–27. Beginning at 6:00 P.M. on Friday, September 25, employees will be unable to edit files stored on the current platform. Read-only access will remain available throughout the migration.

Normal access is expected to resume by 8:00 A.M. on Monday. If additional time is required, an update will be posted on the internal status page by 7:00 A.M. Employees scheduled to work during the weekend should download any files they may need before the editing restriction begins.

After the migration, existing folder permissions will remain unchanged. However, links saved in browser bookmarks may no longer function. A short guide explaining how to locate and share files in WorkSphere will be distributed on September 24.

Part 7 作答区

已完成 0 / 3

6. What will employees still be able to do during the migration?
7. What should employees working that weekend do in advance?
8. What is indicated about the migration?

03 答案精讲

答案在提交练习后核对

题号正确答案考点精讲
1A · notice固定搭配"on short notice"(在很短的通知时间内,即仓促间)是描述"临时、匆忙安排"的高频固定搭配;attention(关注)、warning(警告)、announcement(公告)虽然词义相关但都不能与 short 搭配出这个意思。
2C · whoever复合关系代词"whoever"(= anyone who)同时承担介词 with 的宾语和后面从句"is managing the account"的主语两个语法角色,是名词性从句的固定用法;whom 需要先行词、who/whose 不能引导充当介词宾语的名词性从句。
3C · substantially副词修饰动词has substantially reduced 中,副词修饰动词短语 reduced,表示"大幅地";substantial 是形容词,substance 是名词,substantiate 是动词原形,词性均不符。
4B · with固定搭配"be credited with (doing) sth"(因……而被认可/归功于……)是固定搭配,介词固定为 with;at/from/into 均不能与 credited 搭配出这个意思。
5B · In the event that条件连词短语辨析"In the event that"(万一,如果)引导条件状语从句,比 if 更正式,符合"系统万一不可用"的假设语境;even though(尽管,让步)、as if(似乎)、now that(既然,已发生的事实)均不符合"尚未发生、假设性"的语境。
6C · View existing files细节题对应 "employees will be unable to edit files... Read-only access will remain available throughout the migration."
7A · Download the necessary files细节题对应 "Employees scheduled to work during the weekend should download any files they may need before the editing restriction begins."
8B · Current access permissions will be preserved.细节题对应 "...existing folder permissions will remain unchanged.";(A) 原文只说"如需额外时间会在7点前发布更新",并未保证一定7点恢复;(C) 指南"将于9月24日发布",尚未发生;(D) 原文说书签链接"可能失效",并非会自动更新,均为干扰项。

04 高频词汇

查看累计词汇 →
English音标词性中文日本語Example
on short notice/ɑːn ʃɔːrt ˈnoʊtɪs/phr.在很短的时间内,仓促间急な知らせでfulfill the order on very short notice
whoever/huːˈɛvər/pron.无论谁,……的人〜する人は誰でもrests with whoever is managing the account
substantially/səbˈstænʃəli/adv.大幅地,相当地大幅に、かなりsubstantially reduced the time required
be credited with/bi ˈkrɛdɪtɪd wɪð/v. phr.因……而受到认可,归功于〜の功績があるとされるcredited with securing the contract
in the event that/ɪn ðə ɪˈvɛnt ðæt/conj. phr.万一,如果万一〜の場合にはin the event that the system becomes unavailable
migration/maɪˈɡreɪʃən/n.(数据/系统)迁移移行Document Platform Migration
read-only access/riːd ˈoʊnli ˈæksɛs/n.只读权限読み取り専用アクセスRead-only access will remain available
restriction/rɪˈstrɪkʃən/n.限制制限before the editing restriction begins
resume/rɪˈzuːm/vi.恢复再開するnormal access is expected to resume
status page/ˈsteɪtəs peɪdʒ/n.状态页面ステータスページposted on the internal status page
folder permissions/ˈfoʊldər pərˈmɪʃənz/n.文件夹权限フォルダの権限existing folder permissions will remain unchanged
browser bookmark/ˈbraʊzər ˈbʊkmɑːrk/n.浏览器书签ブラウザのブックマークlinks saved in browser bookmarks

05 常用短语

整体记忆,不要拆开

on short notice仓促间,在很短的时间内急な知らせで

强调时间紧迫的商务场景

rest with sb责任在于某人責任は〜にある

描述职责/决定权归属

be credited with (doing) sth因……而被认可,归功于……〜の功績があるとされる

描述业绩/成就,介词固定为 with

in the event that…万一,如果……万一〜の場合

引导条件状语从句,比 if 更正式

resume by + 时间在……之前恢复〜までに再開する

说明服务/流程恢复的时间点

remain unchanged保持不变変更されない

描述规则/权限/安排维持原状

06 答题技巧

Part 5 + 7 · 6 个技巧

  1. 01
    on short notice 固定搭配

    on short notice 中的 notice 指"通知的提前量",与 attention(关注)、warning(警告)、announcement(公告)含义完全不同,要整体记忆这个短语的意思,而不是逐字翻译。

  2. 02
    复合关系代词 whoever 引导名词性从句

    whoever = anyone who,whoever 引导的整个名词从句"whoever is managing the account"作介词 with 的宾语,而 whoever 本身只是该从句内部的主语;whom 需要有先行词才能使用,who/whose 不能单独引导一个作宾语的名词性从句。

  3. 03
    副词修饰动词短语的位置

    has substantially reduced 中副词位于助动词和实义动词之间,是 TOEIC 高频的副词位置考点。

  4. 04
    be credited with 固定搭配

    表示"因做某事而被认可/归功于",介词固定为 with,不能替换成 at/from/into。

  5. 05
    条件/让步连词短语辨析

    in the event that(万一,条件) 与 even though(尽管,让步)、as if(似乎,虚拟)、now that(既然,已发生的事实) 逻辑关系完全不同,要看句子实际的因果/假设关系。

  6. 06
    阅读题:用对照句与条件句定位细节

    "不能做什么"与"仍然可以做什么"常成对出现,读题时要看清问的是哪一半(第6题);条件句(如"If additional time is required...")说明的是"万一情况有变",不能理解为对原计划时间的确定承诺,是常见的干扰项设置方式(第8题A);注意区分已完成与将发生的动作,"will be distributed"是将来时,不要误判为已经做完的事(第8题C)。

07 商务英语常用

正式商务书信结构表达

The system will be temporarily unavailable for scheduled maintenance.系统将因例行维护暂时不可用。システムは定期メンテナンスのため一時的に利用できなくなります。
Please download any files you may need in advance.请提前下载您可能需要的文件。必要になりそうなファイルは事前にダウンロードしておいてください。
Existing permissions will remain unchanged after the update.更新后现有权限将保持不变。更新後も既存の権限は変更されません。
An update will be posted on the status page if delays occur.如有延误,将在状态页面发布更新信息。遅延が発生した場合は、ステータスページで更新情報を掲載します。

08 今日复盘

错因比正确答案更值得留下

完成后,记录错因与一句复盘。

每天十分钟,不求突进,只求不断。

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