Part 5+7 · 原创练习：档案搬迁通知与倒装虚拟语气五句

01 题目还原 · 作答区

Part 5 + 7 · 2 部分

Part 5 · 词汇语法填空

本节为独立单句题，无共享短文——题干已直接列在下方作答区。

Part 5 作答区

已完成 0 / 5

1. Several board members expressed ______ about the financial feasibility of the proposed acquisition.

2. ______ the supplier notified us earlier, we could have arranged an alternative shipment.

3. To avoid a conflict of interest, the investigation will be conducted by an ______ consultant.

4. The maintenance contract will remain in ______ until either party terminates it in writing.

5. Only by consolidating its regional warehouses ______ the company significantly reduce distribution costs.

Part 7 · 档案搬迁通知

Relocation of Archived Records

Questions 6-8 refer to the following notice.

Relocation of Archived Records

Physical records currently stored at the Harbor facility will be transferred to the new Ridgeway Records Center between November 2 and November 6. Boxes requested after October 30 may not be delivered until November 9. Access to documents in the company's digital archive will not be affected.

Departments that expect to need physical records for an audit or legal matter during the relocation should submit their requests by October 28. Such requests must be marked "urgent" and include the date by which the records should be returned to storage. Up to 200 pages may be scanned at no charge; standard scanning fees will apply beyond that limit.

After the relocation, employees will continue to request records through the existing online portal. However, the daily cutoff for next-business-day delivery will change from 3:00 P.M. to 1:00 P.M. Requests submitted later will generally be delivered within two business days. Employees must show their identification cards when receiving record boxes.

Part 7 作答区

已完成 0 / 3

6. Why should some departments request physical records by October 28?

7. What will remain unchanged after the relocation?

8. What will most likely happen to a request submitted at 2:00 P.M. after the relocation?

03 答案精讲

答案在提交练习后核对

题号	正确答案	考点	精讲
1	A · reservations	名词词义辨析	express reservations about sth（对……表示疑虑/保留意见）是固定搭配；permissions(许可)、contributions(贡献)、provisions(条款)均不能与 express 搭配表达“疑虑”的语义。
2	B · Had	倒装虚拟条件句	Had 提前至句首，相当于 If the supplier had notified us earlier，表示与过去事实相反的假设（“要是当初供应商早点通知我们……”），与主句 could have arranged 呼应；Should 用于虚拟将来时的倒装，Unless(除非)、Whether(是否)均不能这样倒装表达过去虚拟条件。
3	A · impartial	形容词词义辨析	impartial（公正的，不偏不倚的）常与调查/评估类名词搭配，呼应“避免利益冲突”的语境；implicit(含蓄的)、impaired(受损的)、imposing(令人印象深刻的)语义均不符。注意四个 im- 开头的形近词区分。
4	C · force	介词短语固定搭配	remain in force（保持有效，生效中）是习惯搭配，常用于合同/法规条款；in charge(负责)、in practice(实际上)、in operation(运转中)语义或搭配均不符合“合同持续有效”的表达。
5	B · can the company	Only by 引发的部分倒装	Only by 开头的方式状语位于句首时，主句需部分倒装，助动词提前于主语，即 can the company；未倒装的 (A)(C) 及时态不一致的 (D)（过去完成时与语境的一般现在时不符）均不能选。
6	B · To obtain records needed during the relocation	原因细节题	对应 "Departments that expect to need physical records for an audit or legal matter during the relocation should submit their requests by October 28." 提前申请是为了在搬迁期间仍能拿到所需的纸质档案。
7	C · The method for submitting requests	变与不变对比题	对应 "employees will continue to request records through the existing online portal." 提交方式（在线门户）不变；而设施位置（Harbor→Ridgeway）、次日达截止时间（3点→1点）都会改变。(D) 张冠李戴——出示证件是领取纸质档案箱时的要求，与数字文件无关。
8	D · It will generally arrive within two business days.	时间规则判断题	新的次日达截止时间为下午1点，2点提交已超过当日截止，对应 "Requests submitted later will generally be delivered within two business days." 不能想当然认为会当天送达或被自动取消。

04 高频词汇

查看累计词汇 →

English	音标	词性	中文	日本語	Example
reservations (about)	/ˌrɛzərˈveɪʃənz/	n. pl.	疑虑，保留意见	懸念、留保	expressed reservations about the acquisition
impartial	/ɪmˈpɑːrʃəl/	adj.	公正的，不偏不倚的	公平な、中立的な	conducted by an impartial consultant
remain in force	/rɪˈmeɪn ɪn fɔːrs/	phr.	（合同、法规等）保持有效，生效中	効力を有し続ける、有効である	the contract will remain in force
consolidate	/kənˈsɑːləˌdeɪt/	vt.	整合，合并	統合する	consolidating its regional warehouses
archived records	/ˈɑːrkaɪvd ˈrɛkərdz/	n.	存档记录	保管記録	relocation of archived records
records center	/ˈrɛkərdz ˈsɛntər/	n.	档案中心	記録保管センター	the new Ridgeway Records Center
digital archive	/ˈdɪdʒɪtəl ˈɑːrkaɪv/	n.	数字档案	デジタルアーカイブ	access to documents in the company's digital archive
scanning fee	/ˈskænɪŋ fiː/	n.	扫描费	スキャン料金	standard scanning fees will apply beyond that limit
daily cutoff	/ˈdeɪli ˈkʌtˌɔːf/	n.	每日截止时间	毎日の締め切り時刻	the daily cutoff for next-business-day delivery
urgent request	/ˈɜːrdʒənt rɪˈkwɛst/	n.	加急请求	至急のリクエスト	such requests must be marked "urgent"
conflict of interest	/ˈkɑːnflɪkt əv ˈɪntrəst/	n.	利益冲突	利益相反	to avoid a conflict of interest
acquisition	/ˌækwɪˈzɪʃən/	n.	收购	買収	the financial feasibility of the proposed acquisition

05 常用短语

整体记忆，不要拆开

express reservations about…对……表示疑虑〜について懸念を示す

常见于会议纪要/董事会讨论场景

Had + S + p.p., S + would/could have p.p.要是（当初）……就……了〜していたら、〜だっただろう

与 if 引导的过去完成时虚拟条件句同义，Had 提前可省略 if

remain in force（合同/法规）保持有效効力を有し続ける

常见于合同条款

Only by doing sth + 倒装只有通过做某事才能……〜することによってのみ〜できる

Only by 开头的状语位于句首时，主句需部分倒装

mark sth "urgent"将……标记为“加急”〜を「至急」と表示する

常用于文件/请求处理流程

within X business days在 X 个工作日内X営業日以内に

常用于交付/审核类时间说明

06 答题技巧

Part 5 + 7 · 6 个技巧

01
reservations 词义辨析
express reservations about sth（对……表示疑虑/保留意见）是固定搭配；permissions(许可)、contributions(贡献)、provisions(条款)均不能与 express 搭配表达“疑虑”。
02
Had 引导的倒装虚拟条件句
表示与过去事实相反的假设（“要是当初……就……了”），Had 提前到句首可省略 if，相当于 If ... had done；与主句 would/could have done 呼应。Should 用于虚拟将来时的倒装，Unless、Whether 不能这样用。
03
impartial 词义辨析
表示“公正的，不偏不倚的”，常与调查/评估类名词搭配，呼应“避免利益冲突”的语境；implicit(含蓄的)、impaired(受损的)、imposing(令人印象深刻的)均不符。注意四个 im- 开头的形近词区分。
04
remain in force 固定搭配
表示合同/法规“保持有效、生效中”，是习惯搭配；in charge(负责)、in practice(实际上)、in operation(运转中)语义或搭配均不符合“合同持续有效”的表达。
05
Only by ... 引发的部分倒装
Only by + 方式状语位于句首时，主句需部分倒装：助动词/情态动词提前于主语（can the company）。未倒装或时态不一致（could the company have，过去完成时与语境现在时不符）的选项均排除。
06
阅读题：因果句定位、变与不变对比、时间规则推算
第6题抓 “should submit ... by October 28” 前的原因——搬迁期间仍需纸质档案；第7题分清“变”（设施位置、次日达截止时间）与“不变”（在线门户提交方式），并警惕 (D) 张冠李戴；第8题按新截止时间1点推算：2点提交已超时，走“两个工作日内送达”，不能想当然。

07 商务英语常用

正式商务书信结构表达

Several board members expressed reservations about the proposed acquisition.几位董事会成员对拟议的收购表示了疑虑。数名の取締役が、提案された買収について懸念を示しました。

The agreement will remain in force until either party provides written notice of termination.该协议将持续有效，直至任何一方书面通知终止。本契約は、いずれかの当事者が書面で解約を通知するまで効力を有します。

Please mark your request as urgent if the records are needed before the relocation is complete.如果在搬迁完成前需要用到这些记录，请将申请标记为“加急”。移転が完了する前に記録が必要な場合は、リクエストに「至急」と明記してください。

To avoid any conflict of interest, the review will be handled by an impartial third party.为避免任何利益冲突，本次审查将由公正的第三方处理。利益相反を避けるため、本審査は公平な第三者が担当します。

08 今日复盘

错因比正确答案更值得留下

完成后，记录错因与一句复盘。

每天十分钟，不求突进，只求不断。

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